Sunday, March 31, 2013

California: At Lake Tahoe and Napa Valley

In the course of writing this blog, I have realised how important it is to put down your thoughts on paper when they are fresh. The articles which I have written soon after my trips are a lot more alive and full of interesting insights and observations than articles written after a considerable length of time by when the memories become a bit blurred and non-detailed.

This article falls into the second category; I had spent a weeked at Lake Tahoe almost 8 months back and a lot of the images and emotions I had felt on the trip have become subdued now. Still I will try to remember as much as I can.

Beach at Lake Tahoe
We went to Lake Tahoe from San Francisco in the summer of 2012. We did a short weekend trip to Lake Tahoe, and it was one of the most fun places have been to. The drive from San Francisco took us around 4.5 hours to reach there. We reached Lake Tahoe on a Friday and stayed at one of the houses in the South Tahoe area; a B&B property which was booked from the arirbnb site. The house was very well furnished and located just a walk from the lake which was an excellent and comfortable location for us. We spent one day just exploring the lake and the nearby area and found it a great place to spend an active or relaxing time.

Emerald Point
First we just drove for a couple of miles along the lake and found it to be totally mesmerising. The huge blue sapphire-like lake, extending till where the eyes can see. We went upto the Emerald point and the view of the lake from there was breathtaking. The blue sky, the green in between and then the blue of the lake again. Its vastness makes you feel just like a part of nature; you can spend hours just sitting there and staring at space.
Lake Tahoe
We drove a bit farther up the lake and just walked to the edge of the cliffs to yet another natural viewpoint; spending time in the sun feeling a part of everything around. On the way we also stopped at a small waterfall. Basically, you can stop anywhere along the lake and relax, chill and enjoy the view all around.

After the drive and multiple stops around the lake, we next hired a boat to boat into the lake. And honestly, it was one of the best experiences I've had. Its just a very different feeling to drive a boat yourself, and a speedboat at that. The last two times I had tried to rent one, I was denied because I did not have a driving license, and this time I did. Its an easy enough drive, 2 buttons to use. And when it speeds ahead, jumping on top of waves with the cool winds blowing against your face, its a wonderful feeling. We did not speed much though, but am sure that's even a more exhilarating experience:).

Zephyr Cove
Our next stop were the beaches in Reno, which falls on the right side of the state line in Sierre Nevada and therefore even though they are miles away from Lahoe town, they have casinos allowed on their area. And the last place we visited was the beach known as Zephyr Cove which even though was on the lake had yellow sand and felt almost like a beach.
Zephyr Cove
The water was clear and shallow here and the sun was shining. It was very relaxing, with the mesmerising sunset on one side and the sparkling water of the lake. And so even though we had just one day on the lake, we ended up doing a lot more activities than you would think would be possible in a day.

Napa Valley
The next day we drove back to San Francisco after a brief halt at Napa valley. We stopped at a couple of wineries at Napa, but to be frank I was not impressed at all.





Napa Valley
Maybe because it was too too hot or maybe just because I wasn't going to taste the wines or just because the area isn't as picturesque as most wine countries are. Anyways it was a short stop and then we were back in SF.



On the whole I would say, I loved Lake Tahoe because of the activities it offers but would give Napa a miss unless you are fond of wines.


Sunday, March 24, 2013

Pilgrimaging at Maha Kumbh (Allahabad) and Banaras


On my recent trip to India, I was planning to travel a bit within India and as it so happened my parents were also planning a trip to Kumbh. The mela was about to end soon, and just by chance, I got to be a part of this almost historical happening!

My parents had stayed in Allahabad from 2003 to 2005 and I had already taken a dip many times at the Sangam but never during a Kumbh Mela. I had always wished to experience Kumbh and when the whole trip fell into place, you can imagine how happy I would have been:)!!

Bridge on river Yamuna
The Kumbh melas are held every 12 years in Allahabad and it is supposed to be very auspicious to take a dip in the holy Sangam during this period. The Sangam is the name given to the confluence of 3 holy Indian rivers in Allahabad; of Ganga, Yamuna and the invisible Saraswati.

Kumbh arrangements
This Kumbh was bigger than usual as its after 148 years that it is so auspicious (as Hindu mythology says..). Apparently 10 crore (100 million) people took a dip in the river this year during Kumbh with one day seeing almost 3 crore people taking a holy dip!! The number boggles the mind, and is an impressive feat I would say. (Now I understand why in the Hindi movies of yore, children would get separated from their parents during Kumbh and then meet again after 12 years!)

The Kumbh had been going on for more than 2 months and I had seen enough photos about the Kumbh to know what to expect. (And I had seen and read enough of the Naga babas also to know what to avoid!) It appeared to me that the Naga babas come out of hiding only at the Kumbh. I wonder where they are the rest of the year?

Akbar's Fort at Sangam
As for me, I would say that I had a very posh and short experience at the Kumbh. We stayed in the army area and took a boat from Saraswati Ghat to take us to the Sangam area. We went via the Yamuna which has greenish and calmer waters. In Allahabad, the Yamuna is deeper and carries more water than the Ganga, hence its not easy to boat on the Ganga. The location where the Ganga and Yamuna meet, is the location of Akbar's fort. So as we rode in the boat along the Yamuna, we could see the fort on one side. The other had rows and rows of tents for people to stay in during Kumbh.

Towards Sangam
The river looked divine in the morning, with rows of boats all making a beeline for the Sangam and the water shining in the morning sun.
Boats going towards Sangam















Incredible India
Once we got closer to the spot, we could see the thousands of people - the perfect picture for colourful and incredible India - waiting to take the holy dip. It just felt like a sea of humanity on the shore.




Sangam
We all took the dip slightly away from shore, the spot where the two rivers meet and the water is shallow as a lot of sand is deposited there to make it easier for pilgrims to take a dip. The colour of the water changes when the shallow and faster moving Ganga meets the calmer and deeper Yamuna. According to Hindu mythology, Yamuna is the elder sister, and hence maturer and deeper while Ganga is the younger immature (chanchal) sister. This might have its roots in what is visible in the flow of the two rivers where they meet.

The crowd at Sangam
The arrangements at Sangam were quite impressive and I can imagine how much planning would have gone into making a meet of 10 crore people successful. We also got a view of the mela from the control room. This is the view of a part of the spread of the mela around the Sangam site. The tents were spread wide and afar, on the other side of the Ganga and Yamuna and the Kumbh grounds; basically for kilometers till where the eyes could see, all we saw were tents! These tents were setup by religious gurus, each with their own sets of devotees and running their own spiritual discourses during the day.

The Kumbh grounds

Akshay Vat
After the dip, we visited the Akshay Vat tree which is located inside the fort and is said to be the tree under which Ram, Sita and Lakshman had rested during their 14 years exile. We also visited the Saraswati Koop; a temple for Saraswati with a well which supposedly contains water from the invisible Saraswati river. Its a sad sight to see guards sitting around the well making sure people don't throw all kinds of things into the well and choke it like had happened some years earlier.

Another famous mandir to visit in Allahabad is the Hanuman Mandir which is the only temple where Hanumanji is shown sleeping. In this temple, his statue is lying on the ground rather than standing which is the most popular portrayal. And it is said that every year when the level of water in the Ganga rises, it floods the river plain and rises upto Hunamanji's feet and then recedes. As if Ganga touches Hanumanji's feet every year. How lively is Indian mythology? Explaining and linking so many stories together, its always an interesting experience to learn about it more and more..

Other than that, visitors to Allahabad can also visit the Anand Bhawan which is the ancestral home of the Gandhis (erstwhile Nehrus) and now houses a museum.

From Allahabad, we left by road for Banaras, which is one of the most holy Hindu cities, the Kashi or Varanasi of old. On the way, you can see why UP has the highest population in India. There is not a patch of land devoid of human habitation. There are villages all the way to Banaras.

You can also see how much handicraft there is in UP. There are villagers sitting next to the roads selling their crafts. Most noticeable of these were around the village of Bhadoi; multiple shops next to the highway selling hand made carpets. How much I wish these handicrafts do not die off due to lack of patronage!

Boats going towards Sangam Devotees
Banaras is an experience of its own, something I have not seen elsewhere in India either. The first evening in the city, we went to see the daily Ganga aarti that takes place in the evening at 6:45pm on the banks of Ganga. The ghats are all located in the old part of Banaras with crowded roads you can't even imagine. Maybe it was because of the Kumbh, but the city was full of people. It was easy to become overwhelmed and get lost in the sea of humanity on this old part of town. I was therefore even more amazed at how easily and comfortably some foreigners were in a place like this when even Indians might feel out of place.

Ganga near the ghats
Ganga near the ghats
The aarti is conducted in a grand ceremony by six young pandits on the banks of the river, with thousands of people watching from behind the aarti or from the boats. Its a 45 mins long prayer and an experience in itself. And on the banks, people were floating lighted diyes wih flowers in the river, all the diyas making for an interesting sight, hundreds of lighted lamps glittering in the water. It was a fascinating sight, which I could not have captured on my camera.


The aarti in progress

The crowds near the aarti









There were many Naga babas sitting on the banks, smoking and just lazing around. There were many foreigners also sitting with them, just smoking and doing nothing else. Frankly, the Naga babas do not seem spiritual or holy at all. I wonder who they are and what they believe in? Also I must mention, even though Banaras is a holy city, its lack of cleanliness takes a lot away from the spiritual and religious feeling it should emanate. This was the feeling I had the last time I had visited and it was the same even now. Sad...

The next morning we saw the mangal aarti at the Kashi Vishwanath temple.  which is one of the 12 jyotirling temples in India. Its a highly revered place of worship for devotees of Shiva and visited by almost 3000 people every day. The temple complex is small with the main temple covered in gold. The mangal aarti happens at 2 am in the morning and you can get a view of this only if you have a VIP pass. Its a one hour long pooja where the jyotirling is decorated (shringar) by the priests; washing the lingam with honey, milk and water and then decorating it with flowers.

Only about 10-15 people can at a time get a view of the mangal aarti with another 50 fighting to get even a glimpse of it. All I remember of my time at the aarti is just all the people pushing each other and arguing with each other trying to get a view of the lingam. Is this religion? Is this holy? Is this what God wants? Unfortunately this is the lasting impression I had got the last time I had been to Kashi Vishwanath temple and it remains unchanged even now.

Once the darshan opens it gets even worse, people fighting to get ahead of each other as if an earlier view of the lingam is going to increase their life by 10 years! On top of it, the policemen posted inside the temple also start showing their power by shoving and shouting at people. This is definitely not what spiritualism means for me and I for one cannot understand this kind of devotion. The visit to one of the most holy of Hindu temples marred by this kind of experience is not one that I look for. And this is my experience when I got a VIP entry without having to wait in the line. I don't even want to imagine what it would be like to wait for 5-6 hours in a queue for a view and then having to deal with all the pushing and shoving. After the Vishwanath temple, we also prayed at the Annapurna and Kaal Bhairav temples which are also part of the holy temples of Banaras.

And the rest of the day was spent in buying Banarsi sarees. I as always fell in love with the exquisite work and could not decide what to buy and what not. In the end I picked up 6 sarees! What inspired me to go on this shopping spree was the thought that these works of art may not be available in a couple of years. Even now we had to wait for hours before we could even see a couple of sarees of the intricate jamavar work! They are just so intricate, its difficult to decide what to buy and what not.

After the shopping it was time to say goodbye and I was back in Delhi. On the whole it was an interesting trip, exploring the pilgrimage places of India and I was actually impressed with the number of young people interested in going to Kumbh. I would have thought most people from our generation would not be interested but I was pleasantly surprised with the numbers; heartening to know that some traditions of our culture might even survive the next generation.

Saturday, March 23, 2013

Spanish countryside: Andalusia


After our stay in the Gran Canaria island, we spent a couple of days driving around in Andalusia, the southern (and warmer) part of Spain. We flew to Malaga from the Canary Islands and straightaway drove to Sevilla. We spent a day in Sevilla and then came back to Malaga. Once in Malaga, we spent a day exploring the town and then did a day trip to the hill station of Granada. Driving around was quite comfortable as all these towns are about 1-2 hours away from each other.

What I remember most about this leg of the trip was the warm(er) weather and the non-European culture of Andalusia. It was a lot warmer here in December than London, with temperatures ranging in the early 20s. This made the walking around and exploring the towns quite comfortable. And this region of Spain has a Moorish (Arabic) influence which was in juxtaposition with the European feel in the rest of Spain. This mixing of cultures made for interesting towns to explore; in terms of their architecture, handicrafts, look and feel of the towns, history and music.

All the three towns were quite similar in some aspects. They all had cathedrals in the city center, a fort or a major palace from Moorish times and an enchanting old part of the town with narrow lanes and memories of a very distant and different past.

Sevilla

Sevilla old town
In Sevilla, we spent the whole day walking around the old narrow cobbled lanes of the city center, eating tapas in the various cafes when tired of the walk and enjoying the sun which had made the day very warm. We took a map of the old town which guided us to the main sites to see and the rest of the time, we just walked around on whichever street seemed interesting to us.

Church of del Salvador
The first church we went into was the Iglesia del Salvador (which I mistook for the main cathedral). Inside the church, there were intricate sculptures made of solid silver and and huge Christian paintings all around. They were one of the best I have seen in Europe and very impressive. The square just outside the church was also fun, it was full of people enjoying the winter sun while being out for Christmas shopping. There were vendors selling street food and performers entertaining the kids.

Sevilla cathedral
After del Salvador, we reached the cathedral of Sevilla which is a huge Gothic structure built of light brown stone. We had had enough church visits for the day and so decided not to venture inside but have heard that its a beautiful cathedral.

Giralda Tower
Just next to the cathedral is the Giralda tower; a huge architectural marvel which provides good views of the city from the top. It might be worth visiting though we did not go up. (In a lot of European towns, every place is hyped up so much that you end up spending money on things not really worth it. I would say its a good idea to decide before-hand what place you would like to pay and visit, rather than going everywhere the guide books tell you to!)


Alcazar Palace
Alcazar Palace
We did visit the Alcazar palace though (or castle as its called), which is located just next to the cathedral. The palace was a remnant from the Moorish reign of Sevilla, and was built in the Arabic style. It had grand rooms with exquisite designs made in marble on the walls, all clean and well preserved. The designs in the palace reminded me of the marble carved windows and structures from the Mughal architecture from India, in Agra, Delhi and some places in Rajasthan. I would say that the work in these Indian palaces and forts is grander than Alcazar, except that here, the structures were a lot better in terms of maintenance and preservation as compared to India (there were no names written on the walls by visiting tourists as it happens in India!). And this cleanliness makes it look a lot better than what we have in India, which is a pity given that we have much better palaces in India. But that's how it is!

We also took a horse carriage ride around all the touristic areas around; the Torre del Oro tower, a bull fighting ring, a couple of museums and the Parque Maria Luisa park. The carriage ride was a good way to just ride through all the worthwhile areas and then decide which of those places you want to spend more time at.

Playa de Espana
Playa de Espana
After the carriage ride, we spent some time at the Playa de Espana, which is a huge brown sandstone Parliament building located in the center of the Maria Luisa park. It is built in a semi-circular shape, with fountains in the center and a flowing canal in front where people can choose to boat (in Venice-like gondolas). In the setting sun, the building looked mesmerising; the brown of the building and the yellow of the sun playing games with each other. We also liked walking next to the base of the building; around the semi-circle, there were mosaics contributed by each of the cities of Spain which were interesting to look at.

Santa Cruz
After Playa de Espana, we spent some time in the Santa Cruz area of the town, which is another of the old and handsome part of town with cafes and eating places spread everywhere. It was relaxing after the hectic day to just walk around lazily and stop for a cup of coffee whenever tired or just flick through the souvenirs being sold in all the shops. Sevilla is also famous for the tomb of Columbus which we did not get a chance to see. Might be worth visiting next time.

We had dinner at a restaurant called Giralda, just next to the Giralda tower which actually had tasty vegetarian food. If you ever get to eat there, would recommend the paella, it was just so yum and tasty, a must try!

In Sevilla, we stayed at the Barcelo Renacimiento, an executive hotel located outside the town on an island. It was a good and relatively cheap hotel. I did realise though, that it makes sense to stay close to the city center, as it makes it much easier to go in and out your hotel especially if it gets cold and you need to either find a sweater or else buy one!!

Malaga

We spent the next day exploring the town of Malaga. It was not as extensive culturally like Sevilla, as Malaga is more of a beach town. Nevertheless, we found it to be very lively with lot of things to do.

View of Malaga
We first went to the Malaga Gibralforo fort perched on top of a hill, which was again a remnant from the time the Moors ruled over Spain. It was quite average honestly, with a museum with some displays of those times. The view from the top of the fort though were fascinating, a birds eye view of the town below, the sea on one side and mountains far away on the other side.

The rest of the day, we spent exploring the narrow lanes of the town. The cathedral was a beauty; huge, light brown and with crowds all around. And surprise, there was a tower next to it for views of the city!
Malaga cathedral

Malaga cathedral












Malaga was the home of Picasso, and we visited his house since we could not see the museum as it was already closed by the time we reached. Picasso's house is definitely a miss as it has nothing commendable to see or appreciate. But just next to Picasso's house is a restaurant called Picasso, another place I would recommend as the food served there is a lot tastier than a lot of places around. Plus the waiters are quite fluent in English which feels like a boon!

Malaga main street
The main street of Malaga was especially lively at that time of year as it was Christmas time. So there were lighted decorations over every street, christmas trees on every square, shops on sale and families all out having a nice time in the streets.

Street performers
And then there were the street performers to keep the people entertained, and there is one I should definitely mention. The photo here shows two street performers and I am still not sure how they managed that! It was espeically interesting to see how the kids were all trying to figure out the secret of how the man was floating in air so effotlesslessly. Any ideas?

There were hajaar places everywhere to just sit around and enjoy the scenes in the small streets of the city center. Each of them providing a good view around, plus tasty titbits to eat. There were also flamenco dancers and musicians carrying guitars coming in regularly to the restaurants to entertain the guests and ask for money thereafter. It felt a little like begging though, and very unlike a first world country. Visiting these towns also make me wonder how Spain fits in with the developed world; it did not feel so given the poverty among the the people in the smaller towns.

Castillo de Santa Catalina
The hotel we stayed in Malaga was earlier a castle: Castillo de Santa Catalina. It is a definte recommend. Castillo is located slightly outside the town but its a lovely place to stay. Its not a huge castle but a smaller one, with a couple of tastefully done up rooms and well-maintained gardens all around to spend time in.

View from Castillo
From the towers of the castle, you can get a panoramic view of the city lights and the sea (and Africa also maybe?), and enough place on the terrace to relax while taking in the view. Also, given that the castle is located outside the town, its a very quiet place to relax on the trip.
View from Castillo
We did not get much time to spend there though, but it was definitely a high point of the trip. I also noted that space management in the castle was not the best. They could have a lot more rooms than what they have currently, if they just would just optimise the space a little more. Then possibly more people can enjoy this beautiful experience.

Granada

The next day. we did a day trip from Malaga to Granada, with the drive taking us through mountains and fields and small villages on the way. It was not the most picturesque drive I have been through though (and not at all like the breathtaking views of the Spanish countryside we had seen in Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara) but it was short enough to not be boring:).

Highway 'services'
On the way, we stopped at the local service eating places which were a nightmare to get vegetarian food at. The only options available would be potatoes and bread and cheese, and the fact that we knew how to say 'no meat' in Spanish was a big life saver.

Granada
Granada was a beautiful town, maybe the most charming of the Andalusian towns we visited. It was located just next to the Sierra Nevada mountains which form a picturesque background to the town. They were snow covered at the time of the year, and consequently Granada was a lot cooler than the other towns. It is situated on hilly ground and hence has roads going up and down giving it a charm of its own.

Entrance to Alhambra
We spent some time in the square next to the huge town hall, eating and then watching the local performer catching hold of tourists walking by and embarassing them. Then we went up the Alhambra, the royal palace, located on top of the hill. The entrance to the fort was pretty, green paths winding up the mountain; the image looked just out of a painting.

Shop in Alhambra for clicking pictures
Inside the Alhambra, you again see the same Arabic architecture as seen in Alcazar in Sevilla. There are many old buildings within this complex too, for times of war and times of peace and for prayer. There is also an old Turkish bath in line with the fascination of the Arabic for communal baths.

Inside the Alhambra

We had lunch at an Indian place just near the town square, called Mulgai. The food was strictly ok, but after a week of having tapas with limited vegetarian options, an Indian lunch felt almost like heaven. In case you are in the mood for desi khana, at least you know that Granada has options.

Alhambra and Sierra Nevada
Thereafter, we walked up the hill in the old town, to the top of the hill which provides a mesmerising view of the Alhambra fort from afar with the snow covered Sierra Nevada mountains in the background. On top of the hill, there is also a mosque from the Moorish times.

Sierra Nevada
There were huge crowds of people at the top taking in a view of Alhambra from afar, a truly magical look. But there were many locals also spending time on the hilltop square just catching up with each other and chatting away before Christmas. Like a town square, there were performers entertaining the kids; and one I particularly liked were creating big bubbles using soap water which fascinated not just the kids but adults alike.

Granada
While coming back from the view point, we walked along the squares of the old town, in front of old churches, taking in the view of the town (and the cathedral!) with the sun setting and washing the whole town in bright orange. We stopped at a couple of local restaurants just to have a bite and felt like we had come to a different world, almost expecting a belly dancer to appear out of nowhere and waiter wearing topis and carrying shishas serving us. We also ran into a local market by mistake which looked just out of Turkey or Morocco. The people were Arabic, the music was Arabic and the things being sold were all Arabic too, like shishas, topis etc. It did not feel like Europe at all!

Square in Granada

After spending a few moments taking in the feeling of that place, we left to go back to Malaga and back to London the next day.

On the whole, the whole Andalusian experience had been a fascinating one for us. An exquisite mix of two disparate cultures coming together in such a beautiful form.

Food was the only tough part of the trip. For one, it was very tough to converse with the waiters at the restaurant since their English was not too fluent. And second, it was even tougher to get vegetarian food, so we ended up eating a lot of patatas (potatoes) and bread over the next few days. Getting vegetarian food and communicating in English were the only minor problems we had. That notwithstanding, it was a nice feel good trip. A definite recommend if you want to experience a different side of Europe or just want to go back in time to a different era.